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Catnip: Why Do Cats Love It So Much?

Catnip, also known as catmint or cataire, is a favourite among cat lovers. A sprinkle on a scratching post or a toy filled with catnip is often enough to trigger rolling, rubbing, or playful jumps. But what exactly is this “magic” herb? Is it beneficial? And why is it so commonly used in cat toys today? Let’s take a closer look.

What is catnip?

The catnip we’re talking about here isn’t the grass that cats nibble on to help their digestion. Catnip (Nepeta cataria) is an aromatic herb from the mint family. It contains a special compound called nepetalactone, which acts on a cat’s olfactory system and mimics certain pheromones, triggering an instinctive reaction.

Why do cats react to catnip?

Most cats react almost instantly when they smell catnip – rolling, rubbing, licking, meowing, or jumping. The effect lasts for around 5 to 15 minutes before fading into a calm phase. Nepetalactone activates brain areas linked to pleasure and play. After this, the cat typically remains unaffected by catnip for about an hour.

Did you know? Around 60–70% of cats are sensitive to catnip, and this trait is genetic. If your cat doesn’t react, don’t worry – that’s perfectly normal! Kittens and senior cats often show a weaker or no reaction at all.

Is catnip safe?

Yes. Contrary to popular belief, catnip is not toxic or addictive. It doesn’t alter your cat’s long-term behaviour and is considered completely safe when used in moderation. In rare cases, eating large quantities may cause mild stomach upset, but it’s perfectly safe when used in toys or diffused.

Why is catnip used in cat toys?

Catnip is widely used in cat toys because it instantly attracts cats and awakens their hunting instinct. Whether it’s a ball, cushion, or plush toy, catnip makes it irresistible!

Its main benefits:

  • Encourages physical activity – especially for indoor cats.
  • Stimulates play, even in less active cats.
  • Promotes relaxation after the excitement phase, helping reduce stress and anxiety.

At merlinetcompagnie.com, you’ll find a variety of toys enriched with catnip, designed to entertain your cat and enhance their well-being naturally.

How to use it wisely

Alternate between toys with and without catnip to prevent boredom.

Offer them at the right moments – during transitions or to encourage play.

Store catnip toys in an airtight container to preserve their scent.

In summary

Catnip is a harmless, natural plant that helps stimulate your cat’s natural behaviour. Thanks to nepetalactone, it acts as both a playful trigger and a relaxation aid – a simple, effective way to improve your cat’s daily life.

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